Be sure to include one complete change of clothing and shoes per person, including:. Just as important as putting your supplies together is maintaining them so they are safe to use when needed. Here are some tips to keep your supplies ready and in good condition:. Communities, families, and individuals should know what to do in the event of a fire and where to seek shelter during a powerful storm.
They should be ready to evacuate their homes and take refuge in public shelters and know how to care for their basic medical needs. The need to prepare is real: Disasters disrupt hundreds of thousands of lives every year. Each disaster has lasting effects, both to people and property. If a disaster occurs in your community, local government and disaster-relief organizations will try to help you, but you need to be ready as well.
Local responders may not be able to reach you immediately, or they may need to focus their efforts elsewhere. You should know how to respond to severe weather or any disaster that could occur in your area - hurricanes, earthquakes, extreme cold, flooding, or terrorism. You should also be ready to be self-sufficient for at least three days. This may mean providing for your own shelter, first aid, food, water, and sanitation. The six basic groups of disaster supplies your should have in your home Water Food First aid supplies Clothing, bedding and sanitation supplies Tools Special items Keep the items that you would most likely need during an evacuation in an easy-to-carry container.
Emergency preparedness should guide your work. Preparedness saves lives. The right emergency response strategy can prevent or mitigate casualties. For example, by educating your community about the importance of emergency preparedness can encourage people to stock additional medication to make sure that they have what they need should disaster strike.
Some other ways that emergency preparedness reduces casualties include:. Coordination with other agencies is key to helping people survive serious emergencies. During a mass shooting, for example, you might need police assistance to secure the scene or fire assistance to control fire hazards. Coordinating this interagency work at the last minute can lead to confusion, slowed responses, and serious injuries.
Plan your strategy for coordinating with other agencies well ahead of time, with a plan that includes, at minimum:. What are the most common injuries in a mass shooting? Which natural disaster is the most dangerous?
How can natural disasters affect long-term health? Knowing the answers to these, among other relevant questions can help you better respond in an emergency.
Emergencies are overwhelming and stressful, even for professionals. Your critical thinking skills may deteriorate, especially if you have not previously undergone training for managing the scenario you face. Emergency preparedness ensures you have the right skills and the right state of mind to manage a disaster. Thousands of first responders are injured at work each year.
Hundreds die. Self-protection strategies should form the core of every disaster preparedness plan. Your agency should regularly discuss and offer training on:. To start, prepare a basic emergency kit for your home. The kit should carry items that will help you survive if you are suddenly displaced or left without electricity and other life resources.
Your at-home survival kit should have enough of each item to get you through several days. It should also be packed and ready to go in case you need to leave in a hurry. Add additional items based on your specific situation, as needed. For example, if members of your family take medication regularly, be sure to have several doses in your kit.
For more tips and advice regarding emergency response topics, follow us on social media and check back for monthly articles! What Is Emergency Preparedness? Your kit should contain things like: Pack a gallon per person, per day. Non-perishable food will help you survive until help arrives. Have enough food to feed the entire family for at least three days. Pet Supplies. If you have pets, make sure there is enough supplies for anything they may need.
0コメント